Central
Code:C
All three components close together. The statistical middle of the triangle.
Description
The central type sits in the middle of the somatograph: endomorphy, mesomorphy, and ectomorphy all between 2 and 4, and no component more than one unit greater than the other two. Visually, this is the 'average build' across most adult populations.
Central body shapes appear in students, office workers, and many recreational athletes — bodies that have neither been pushed toward an extreme by sport selection nor toward unusual fatness or linearity by sedentary lifestyle.
The original Heath-Carter literature treats Central as the statistical reference type rather than a target. It is the body shape before specialisation. Trained athletes typically migrate away from Central toward one of the three corners as their sport selects for one component.
From a coaching standpoint, a Central somatotype has the widest range of options: most disciplines will move the body at least slightly toward one corner, and the starting point is balanced enough that there is no strong contraindication for any kind of training.
You share this type with
Populations, sports, and occupations recorded in the anthropometric literature with a somatotype close to this one.
SportBasketballFemale
OccupationStudentFemale
OccupationSalesmanMale
AthleteBasketballMale
AthleteBasketballMale
AthleteBasketballMale
AthleteVolleyballFemale
AthleteVolleyballFemale
AthleteVolleyballFemale
AthleteVolleyballFemale
AthleteSprint paddlingFemale
AthleteVolleyballFemale
AthleteVolleyballFemale
AthleteVolleyballFemale
AthleteVolleyballFemale
AthleteVolleyballFemale
AthleteTriathlonFemale
AthleteTaekwondoMale
AthleteTen danceFemale
AthleteLatin danceFemale
AthleteRhythmic gymnasticsFemale
AthleteRacewalkingFemale
AthleteJudoFemale
AthleteRowingFemale
AthleteVolleyballFemale
AthleteKarateFemale
AthleteAthletics (track & field)Female
AthleteAthletics (jumps)Female
AthleteFencingMale
AthleteFlag footballFemale
AthleteAthletics (running)Female
AthleteAthletics (jumps)Female
AthletePadelFemale
AthleteRugbyFemale
AthleteSport climbingFemale
AthleteSprintFemale
AthleteSprintFemale
AthleteOrienteeringFemale
AthleteBadmintonMale
AthleteBasketballFemale
AthleteBasketballFemale
AthleteRowingFemale
AthleteBallroom danceFemale
Calculate yours
Enter the nine Heath-Carter measurements and see your own three numbers, your matched type, and where you land on the triangle.